What Kind of Drug Crimes Send People to Prison? 

 Posted on September 19, 2025 in Uncategorized

Drug crimes make up one of the largest categories of criminal charges in Illinois and across the country. In fact, about 244,000 Americans are sent to prison each year for drug-related crimes. If you are facing drug charges and are afraid you may end up in prison, we hope this blog will help you understand whether that is likely and what you should do about it. 

At Ramsell & Kunowski, L.L.C., our Kendall County criminal defense attorneys have handled more than 20,000 cases. We have the resources, experience, and tenacity to defend clients in the most serious drug cases. With a 24-hour answering service and availability for consultations, we are here when you need us most.

Hard Drugs like Heroin, Cocaine, and Their Derivatives Make Prison Sentences More Likely 

Marijuana arrests have dropped in recent years, but heroin, cocaine, and similar drugs continue to send many people to prison. Every year, more than 227,000 Americans are arrested on charges involving these types of substances.

In Illinois, even a small amount of these drugs can lead to felony charges. Judges often give prison sentences when there are repeat offenses, large amounts, or evidence that the drugs were meant to be sold.

Drug Manufacturing and Distribution Prison Sentences

The law treats drug possession differently from selling and distributing drugs. About 47,000 people are arrested each year for selling or making heroin and cocaine, and more than 17,000 for synthetic drugs. These charges usually bring longer prison terms because they involve supplying drugs to others.

Prosecutors often push for strict penalties in distribution cases. They argue that harsh sentences protect the community and help stop trafficking. Under both Illinois and federal law, certain drug convictions carry mandatory minimum prison sentences.

Synthetic and "Designer Drugs"

Synthetic or "designer" drugs are man-made substances designed to act like illegal drugs. Even though they are sometimes sold as "legal highs," they are not legal and can bring serious criminal charges. Each year, around 40,000 people are arrested for synthetic drugs like fentanyl.

Illinois courts take these cases seriously, especially since younger people are often involved. Manufacturing or distributing synthetic drugs can lead to prison time, even for someone with no prior criminal history.

Federal Prison Sentences for Drug Crimes Are Very Common

Drug crimes make up almost half of all federal prison cases. Federal prosecutors often focus on drug trafficking, large-scale operations, or crimes involving drugs moved across state or international borders, but even small crimes can be prosecuted federally. 

Once charges are filed in federal court, the risk of prison increases greatly. Sentences are usually longer and stricter than in state court.

Contact an Experienced DuPage County, IL Drug Crimes Attorney

Drug convictions are common and you cannot afford to take chances. At Ramsell & Kunowski, L.L.C., we bring decades of courtroom experience to every client. Our Kendall County criminal defense attorneys are prepared to stand by you when the stakes are high.

Call 630-786-6062 today to get more details about jail or prison time for the charges you face. We have a 24-hour answering service and availability for consultations.